AWS EBS Volumes (Elastic Block Store) & Snapshots
Amazon EBS (Elastic Block Store) provides persistent block storage volumes for use with EC2 instances. EBS volumes are network-attached storage that persists independently from the life of an instance.
Volume Types
EBS volume types include General Purpose SSD (gp3, gp2), Provisioned IOPS SSD (io1, io2), Throughput Optimized HDD (st1), Cold HDD (sc1), and Magnetic (standard). Each type has different performance characteristics and costs.
Snapshots
EBS Snapshots are incremental backups of EBS volumes. The first snapshot is a full copy, and subsequent snapshots only store changes since the last snapshot. Snapshots are stored in S3 and can be used to create new volumes.
Encryption & Modifications
EBS volumes can be encrypted using AWS KMS. You can modify EBS volumes to change size, volume type, or IOPS without detaching them. Volume modifications can be applied immediately or scheduled.
