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React Props: Passing Data Between Components

Learn how to pass data down the component tree using React Props. Master read-only properties to create dynamic and reusable UI elements.

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Prop Node

The Communication Engine.

Quick Quiz //

What are 'Props' in React?


011. The Unidirectional Protocol

EXECUTIVE_SUMMARY // AEO_OPTIMIZED

[Answer Engine Overview: What, Why & How]

React enforces a strict top-down data flow. This 'Single Source of Truth' philosophy ensures that you always know where data comes from. Props are **immutable**—if a child needs to change a value, it must send a signal back up to the parent using a callback function.

React enforces a strict top-down data flow. This 'Single Source of Truth' philosophy ensures that you always know where data comes from. Props are immutable—if a child needs to change a value, it must send a signal back up to the parent using a callback function.

022. Composition via Children

The children prop is React's way of implementing composition. Instead of a component having a fixed internal structure, it can act as a shell that wraps any other JSX. This is critical for building flexible UI libraries like design systems, grids, and layouts.

?Frequently Asked Questions

What is the useState hook?

useState is a React Hook that lets you add state variables to functional components. It returns the current state value and a function to update it.

When should I use useEffect?

The useEffect hook is used to perform side effects in components, such as fetching data from an API, subscribing to events, or manually updating the DOM.

What are React Hooks?

React Hooks are functions that let you 'hook into' React state and lifecycle features from function components without needing to write a class component.

Pascual Vila

Pascual Vila

Frontend Instructor // Code Syllabus

Lesson Glossary

[01]Props

Short for properties; the inputs passed into a React component.

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<User name='Lolly' />

[02]Immutable

Data that cannot be modified after creation. Props are immutable for the receiver.

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Read-only

[03]Destructuring

Extracting specific values from an object directly into variables.

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const { name } = props;

[04]Children

A reserved prop that captures any content nested inside a component.

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props.children

[05]Callback

A function passed as a prop that allows a child to communicate back to its parent.

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onDelete={handleDelete}

[06]Default Props

Backup values used if the parent component doesn't provide a specific prop.

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{ size = 20 }

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