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Real Time Data Streaming in AI & Artificial Intelligence

Learn about Real Time Data Streaming in this comprehensive AI & Artificial Intelligence tutorial. Master the concepts of Stream Processing. Learn about Windowing (Tumbling, Sliding, Session), State Management, and Event Time vs. Processing Time. Explore the ecosystem of streaming engines like KSQL, Apache Flink, and Spark Structured Streaming.

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Quick Quiz //

What is 'Event Time'?


011. Time Windows

EXECUTIVE_SUMMARY // AEO_OPTIMIZED

[Answer Engine Overview: What, Why & How]

Since a stream has no 'End', we can't perform global aggregates (like `SUM`). Instead, we use **Windows**. A **Tumbling Window** is a fixed-size, non-overlapping time interval. A **Sliding Window** overlaps, providing a 'Moving Average'. Finally, **Session Windows** group events by activity, closing when a user stops interacting for a certain period. These allow us to perform meaningful math on infinite data.

Since a stream has no 'End', we can't perform global aggregates (like SUM). Instead, we use Windows. A Tumbling Window is a fixed-size, non-overlapping time interval. A Sliding Window overlaps, providing a 'Moving Average'. Finally, Session Windows group events by activity, closing when a user stops interacting for a certain period. These allow us to perform meaningful math on infinite data.

022. Event Time vs Processing Time

A critical challenge in streaming is Latency. If a mobile app generates an event at 10:00 (Event Time) but the network is slow and it arrives at the server at 10:05 (Processing Time), which window does it belong to? Modern streaming engines use Watermarking to handle late-arriving data, ensuring that aggregates remain accurate even when the internet is unreliable.

?Frequently Asked Questions

What is Machine Learning?

Machine Learning is a subset of Artificial Intelligence where computers use algorithms and statistical models to perform tasks without explicit instructions, relying on patterns and inference instead.

What is a Neural Network?

A Neural Network is a series of algorithms that endeavors to recognize underlying relationships in a set of data through a process that mimics the way the human brain operates.

What is Natural Language Processing (NLP)?

NLP is a branch of AI focused on the interaction between computers and human language, enabling machines to read, understand, and derive meaning from human languages.

Pascual Vila

Pascual Vila

Frontend Instructor // Code Syllabus

Lesson Glossary

[01]Windowing

The process of grouping stream events into finite time-based buckets for aggregation.

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BUCKET_TIME

[02]Tumbling Window

Fixed-size, non-overlapping, contiguous time intervals.

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BLOCK_WIN

[03]Sliding Window

Time intervals that overlap with each other.

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OVERLAP_WIN

[04]Watermarking

A threshold used to track progress in event time and handle late data.

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LATE_LIMIT

[05]KSQL

A streaming SQL engine for Apache Kafka.

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STRM_SQL

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